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Photo by Arild Vågen, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
Best time to visit Istanbul
Turkey · Middle East
All twelve months scored on daily temperature, rainfall, humidity and holiday crowding.
The year in Istanbul
Tap a month for its page
- JanJIstanbul in January: ok
- FebFIstanbul in February: ok
- MarMIstanbul in March: ok
- AprAIstanbul in April: good
- MayMIstanbul in May: good
- JunJIstanbul in June: sweet spot
- JulJIstanbul in July: sweet spot
- AugAIstanbul in August: sweet spot
- SepSIstanbul in September: good
- OctOIstanbul in October: good
- NovNIstanbul in November: ok, busy
- DecDIstanbul in December: ok
- Sweet spot
- Good
- OK
- Avoid
- Busy
- Prices thereCheap, about 41% of the US
- MoneyTurkish lira
- PlugsType C and F, 230 V
- DrivingOn the right
Book your trip to Istanbul
Best in June 27°C · 4 rainy days quiet June in Istanbul ›
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Flights from
Flights
Your city is a guess from your time zone. Choose your city
Where are you flying from? Choose your city for its flights.
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Where to stay
Book direct
Things to do
Driving is on the right here.
Car hire
Rent direct
Travel insurance
Check whether your bank card or home insurance already covers this trip.
If the trip needs a visa, the travel agent or visa centre usually sells the cover it asks for.
These are sites people in book with. Each opens in a new tab, on the site's own pages.
Things to do in Istanbul
- Bosporus Strait Narrow strait in northwestern Turkey
- Sultanahmet Mosque The defining image of Istanbul, dominating the skyline with its great dome and six minarets.
- Topkapı Palace The imperial enclave of the Ottoman emperors for four centuries.
- Basilica Cistern Vast underground cistern built by Justinian in 532 to store the city's water, the largest and best-known of the hundreds constructed.
- Dolmabahce Palace This lavish palace with 285 rooms and 43 halls was the admin centre for the Ottoman Empire in its last 60 years.
- St George's Cathedral This is modest from the outside, as the Ottomans would not permit non-Muslim religious buildings to rival the mosques.
- Süleymaniye Mosque On top of a hill overlooking the Golden Horn, this is a magnificent mosque built by Sinan in the 1550s.
Tours and tickets in Istanbul
Each site opens on its own search: choose your dates there. A few open on their home page, where you type the place too. Links marked Ad pay us a commission if you book, at no extra cost to you; most pay nothing, and what a site pays never decides whether it is listed or where. How we rank
Sights and their lines from Wikivoyage (Istanbul/European Bosphorus, Istanbul/Historical Peninsula), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0, and Wikidata; in order of how often each one's Wikipedia article was read on phones in the last 12 months.
Istanbul in pictures
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Moonik, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Bjørn Christian Tørrissen, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Klearchos Kapoutsis from Santorini, Greece, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Month by month
| Month | Max °C | Rain days | Humidity | Sun h/day | Verdict | Why |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 10° | 11d | 79% | 5.3h | ok | 10C max, 11 rainy days |
| Feb | 10° | 10d | 79% | 6.5h | ok | 10C max, 10 rainy days |
| Mar | 13° | 8d | 78% | 7.7h | ok | 13C max, 8 rainy days |
| Apr | 17° | 7d | 75% | 10.0h | good | 17C max, 7 rainy days |
| May | 21° | 8d | 74% | 11.6h | good | 21C max, 8 rainy days |
| Jun | 27° | 4d | 73% | 13.0h | sweet spot | 27C max, 4 rainy days |
| Jul | 29° | 2d | 69% | 13.5h | sweet spot | 29C max, 2 rainy days |
| Aug | 29° | 1d | 70% | 12.6h | sweet spot | 29C max, 1 rainy day |
| Sep | 26° | 4d | 72% | 10.8h | good | 26C max, 4 rainy days |
| Oct | 20° | 5d | 78% | 8.5h | good | 20C max, 5 rainy days |
| Nov | 16° | 7d | 79% | 7.0h | okbusy | busier than usual |
| Dec | 12° | 11d | 81% | 5.3h | ok | 12C max, 11 rainy days |
Rain days are the days with at least 1 mm of rain, as a weather station counts them.
Weather read at Sultanahmet Square, the old city, 36 km from the airport (IST): ten years of ERA5 and ERA5-Land reanalysis, through Open-Meteo's open data.
A busy month is a crowded one, not a bad one — usually it is crowded because the weather is good. It is flagged rather than scored down, and crowds alone never make a month “avoid”: that is reserved for weather worth skipping.
How busy it gets
Then and now
Istanbul's November days now average 16.4°C, 3.5°C warmer than in 1981–1990. 11 of 12 months are clearly warmer.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1981–90 | 8.1° | 7.8° | 10.2° | 15.2° | 19.4° | 24.1° | 26.2° | 26.2° | 23.6° | 18.1° | 13.0° | 10.1° |
| 2017–26 | 9.6° | 10.3° | 12.7° | 16.8° | 21.5° | 26.7° | 29.3° | 29.4° | 25.5° | 20.4° | 16.4° | 12.1° |
| Change | +1.4° | +2.4° | +2.5° | +1.6° | +2.0° | +2.6° | +3.1° | +3.2° | +2.0° | +2.3° | +3.5° | +2.0° |
The average daily high, month by month, for the nearest ERA5 grid cell. Bold is a clear change; grey is within the ordinary spread between years. Every destination, ranked.
Busy and quiet times in Istanbul
Istanbul's climate is mild in winter compared to many places, making it a year-round destination. However, precipitation can increase outside the summer months.
| Busiest |
mid Jun to mid Sep — This period is the warmest with the most sunshine, appealing to tourists seeking summer experiences.
|
|---|---|
| Quieter, still good |
early Apr to mid Jun — Milder temperatures and fewer tourists make this a nice time to visit.
mid Sep to late Oct — Temperate weather with decreasing crowds after summer high season.
early Nov to late Nov — The weather is still relatively mild and the crowds are fewer.
early Feb to late Mar — Cooler temperatures and fewer tourists provide better value.
|
Written by a language model from the climate figures above. The month-by-month table is measured — ten years of ERA5 readings and published holiday calendars — and where the two disagree, the table is the one to believe.
What Istanbul is like
Istanbul (Turkish: İstanbul) is a very large city of fantastic history, culture and beauty. Called Byzantium in ancient times, the city's name was changed to Constantinople in 324 CE when it was rebuilt by the first Christian Roman Emperor, Constantine. More on Wikivoyage
- Worth seeing
- The Turkish government offers a museum pass for Istanbul's many sights and museums, and key spots on Sultanahmet, for €105 as of April 2025. The pass can be bought at the entrance of many museums or online. More on Wikivoyage
- Worth doing
- Hamam – Sultanahmet has many historical hamams. Some are very extravagant and cater mainly to tourists. More on Wikivoyage
- Getting in
- From 2020, most EU, UK, CIS and South American visitors do not need a visa. Those from many other countries including Australia, Canada and US can get an e-visa online, valid for 90 days. More on Wikivoyage
- Staying safe
- In Istanbul, most drivers won't abide any rules. Even if you have priority on a road junction, crosswalk, or even during green light, always be aware of your surroundings. More on Wikivoyage
- Staying healthy
- Tap water may not be safe depending on where you drink it. Although the tap water itself is clean, many local water tanks are not maintained properly, and one should try to avoid tap water if possible. More on Wikivoyage
From the Wikivoyage article on Istanbul, written by travellers and licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; the full article has far more. The numbers above are measured; this is experience.
Getting there
By rail from the airport (IST), by metro: M11.
Lines that stop at the airport's terminals, as mapped by OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL); the operators' own timetables have the times and fares.
How far Istanbul is depends on where you set off from — the months above do not.
Open in Rome2rio for every way from to Istanbul, flying or not.
Like a local in Istanbul
On arrival
- Paying — Cards are widely accepted in cities, often with a PIN; carry lira for dolmuş minibuses, street food, markets, small shops and tips.
- UPI, for visitors from India — Not accepted for paying here; bring a card that works abroad.
- Tipping — About 5-10% in restaurants, left in cash because tips cannot go on a card; let taxi drivers keep the change.
Getting around Istanbul
Istanbulkart on the metro, trams, buses, Marmaray and ferries; buy and top up at station machines or kiosks. One card can pay for several people.
- Apps — Rides: BiTaksi, Uber. Maps: Google Maps, Apple Maps. Messages: WhatsApp. Uber and BiTaksi book licensed taxis.
İETT (or just toplu taşıma) is the municipality's public transportation company. Istanbul's public transit system can be difficult to figure out. More on Wikivoyage
From the Wikivoyage article on Istanbul, written by travellers and licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Ferries from Istanbul
- Bostancı - Kinaliada
- Eminönü - Kadıköy Vapuru
- Eminönü - Üsküdar (Turyol)
- Ferry 27 Kabataş → Kadıköy
- Ferry 3 Beşiktaş → Kadıköy
- Kabataş → Üsküdar
- Karaköy - Kadıköy
- Üsküdar → Eyüp
Crossings within 60 km, as mapped by OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Times are typical where the map records them.
Help
- Emergency — 112 (any emergency).
TravelCharika is not an emergency service: we cannot call for help or send anyone. Numbers can change; if one fails, ask someone local or your hotel.
Your embassy — : how to reach your embassy or consulate abroad. A guess from your city, : a city is not a passport.
Put together by hand from the sources listed, checked 3 October 2026. Apps, cards and rules change, so check before you rely on one.
Sources (15)
- gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/turkey/getting-help
- uber.com/global/en/cities/istanbul
- roughguides.com/turkey/travel-tips
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbulkart
- en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Turkey
- en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Istanbul
- developers.google.com/maps/coverage
- apple.com/ios/feature-availability
- izmirimkart.com.tr/sikca-sorulan-sorular
- izmirimkart.com.tr
- antalyakart.com.tr/Page/KartCesitleri
- antalyakart.com.tr/Page/NasilYapilir
- antalyakart.com.tr
- pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2286608
- rbidocs.rbi.org.in/rdocs/AnnualReport/PDFs/09PAYMENT290526C6588B796E664822A2BD0DEB6452CAD4.PDF
Before you go
Type C and F plugs at 230 V. Drives on the right. The currency is the Turkish lira. UK Foreign Office: avoid all travel to parts. Global Affairs Canada: Exercise a high degree of caution (with regional advisories). US State Department: Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution. Entry rules for British travellers. Entry rules (Global Affairs Canada). Entry rules (US State Department). Everything for Turkey: cost of living, languages, emergency numbers and health.
A guide, not advice: entry rules change and depend on your passport and your trip, so check the official page before you book.
Around Istanbul
Also in Turkey
- Bursa best Jun, Aug, Sep
- Edirne best Jun, Sep, Oct
- İzmir best Apr, May, Jun
- Pamukkale best Apr, May, Nov
- Ephesus best Apr, May, Oct
- Konya best Apr, Jun, Sep
- Antalya best Apr, Jun, Oct
- Fethiye best Apr, Jun, Oct
- Cappadocia best Jun, Jul, Aug
- Trabzon best Apr, Jun, Jul
- Kars best Jun, Jul, Aug
Nearby
Routes through here
Kind of place
Istanbul is in Turkey, Middle East. Distances are great-circle, so a short one can still be a long way round.
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